The Maral, or Philippine leopard cat is an endemic mammal found throughout Valderrama's barangays. It inhabits tropical rainforests, secondary forests, and lowland areas, but can also adapt to agricultural and rural environments with sufficient vegetation. This small wild cat has a slender body with a yellowish to grayish coat marked by black rosettes and spots, aiding its camouflage. Ecologically, the Maral is a vital predator that controls populations of rodents and small birds, helping maintain ecosystem balance. The species is listed as vulnerable due to threats like illegal poaching driven by the fur trade. Conservation efforts include local enforcement by ...