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AGONG NI GREGORIO FERMIN

Photo Credit/s:
Jose R. Taton, Jr., Kyla Agnes L. Ramirez (December 1, 2021)

The Agong of Gregorio Fermin from Brgy. San Ramon, Laua-an, is a traditional musical instrument made of a thin sheet of “saway” or copper. The instrument has been passed down through generations in the Fermin family. Estimated to be around 90 years old, it is used in babaylanic rituals, where its sounds are believed to call upon idadalmunon (lower realm entities) as well as the ibabawnon (upper realm beings. The agong is intricately designed with embossed fleur-de-lis patterns and dragon motifs, and is played by two people using a cob of mais (corn cob) or sometimes a padded mallet typically made of kawayan (bamboo) and tied cloth. It holds significant spiritual and historical value, serving as an important tool in the community’s healing rituals and cultural practices. While rare in the region, it remains a key part of the local tradition, although its physical condition has deteriorated over time, with cracks in the rim and a depressed boss. The rhythms associated with the agong are in danger of being lost, and while no formal conservation measures have been implemented, it is kept securely by the owner.

Mappers:
JOSE R. TATON, JR.,MICHELLE L. VILLAVERT,

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