Natural Heritage Archives - Cultural Mapping of Panay and Guimaras

October 19, 2024

Daplak

October 19, 2024

CMPG

Daplak also known as the Philippine Nightjar is a type of bird native to the Philippines and is commonly found in subtropical lowland forests, mangrove forests, and montane forests. It has a mix of mottled brown, gray, and black feathers that help it camouflage during daytime, and it has large heads with large eyes adapted for low-light vision for nocturnal hunting. The daplak primarily feed on flying insects which they catch in mid-air using their wide mouths and specialized bristles on their bills. They often hunt in open areas where insects are abundant and can often be sighted during their ...

October 19, 2024

Robusta Coffee

October 19, 2024

CMPG

Kape or robusta coffee thrives in tropical climates and can be found in certain areas in Lambunao, mainly Cabatangan, Panuran, Bagongbong, and Agsirab. Its flowers have a pleasant fragrance, often described as sweet and floral with hints of jasmine or citrus notes. The fruit is called coffee cherry, which resembles a cherry in appearance and has a dark red color when fully ripe. The beans, found inside the cherry, are then dried, roasted, and grounded to make coffee. These are then sold by the community, providing income and employment opportunities. The kape can withstand harsh conditions such as high temperatures, ...

October 19, 2024

Ulian River

October 19, 2024

CMPG

The Ulian River spans 13,148.46 hectares across the town of Lambunao, Iloilo, traversing through varied topographies and multiple barangays within its extensive meandering course. It is constantly influenced by seasonal changes, where its waters exhibit strong currents during the rainy season and gentle currents during the dry season. Water quality also varies significantly throughout the length of the river, from crystal clear to turbid, influenced by human activity. The river supports rich flora and fauna which serve as sustenance and livelihood for the residents. This includes various fish species such as karpa (carp) and pantat (catfish), and edible plants such ...

October 19, 2024

Laba-Laba

October 19, 2024

CMPG

The Caulerpa species, including C. lentillifera, C. peltata, and C. racemosa, are edible seaweeds significant to the coastal communities of Sapian, where they are known collectively as “laba-laba.” These seaweeds serve multiple purposes: they are used for food, medicinal applications, and as a source of income, particularly during the summer months. Locals employ sustainable harvesting methods to ensure the seaweeds’ regrowth, supporting long-term environmental and economic stability. Their historical, aesthetic, social, and socioeconomic significance is deeply intertwined with the community’s cultural practices and spiritual connection to the sea.

October 14, 2024

Mt. Singit

October 14, 2024

CMPG

Mount Singit in Lambunao, Iloilo stands 700 meters above sea level and features unique geological formations which has served as home to diverse species of flora and fauna. It also serves as a spiritual haven, drawing pilgrims and devotees during Lent with 14 crosses constructed along its trail commemorating significant events from the Passion of Christ. Beyond its natural beauty, the mountain also holds historical importance, having witnessed events during World War II in Lambunao wherein, Japanese soldiers sought refuge in its dense forests before surrendering to the Americans. Despite this, it faces threats such as deforestation, soil erosion, illegal ...

September 23, 2024

Alimango

September 23, 2024

CMPG

The native crab of Pontevedra, a smaller species than the king crab, is highly valued for its taste, nutritional content, and economic importance. Found mainly in ponds and rivers, these crabs have various classifications, including the M1 male crab, OS6 female crab, and others, each distinguished by weight, body fat characteristics, and belly shape. They are widely consumed during special occasions and have medicinal properties, such as potential treatments for dengue and cancer. The crab industry contributes significantly to Pontevedra’s economy, though it faces threats from natural disasters. Conservation efforts include careful pond management to ensure sustainable crab farming. Superstitions ...

September 23, 2024

Hinulugan Falls

September 23, 2024

CMPG

Hinulugan Falls, located in Barangay Tabun-can, Pilar, Capiz, is a segmented waterfall surrounded by lush vegetation, including tropical plants, moss, and a forest with wildlife such as monkeys and foxes. The falls, with a height of 12.8 meters, feature a shaded pool for swimming and are a popular tourist destination. Discovered in the 1930s, the falls have gained local and international attention, attracting visitors for swimming, hiking, and spiritual healing. The falls have deep cultural and spiritual significance, with legends of supernatural phenomena and healing properties. Conservation efforts include environmental fees, local protection, and sustainable tourism practices, though climate change ...

September 23, 2024

Lapus Cave

September 23, 2024

CMPG

Lapus Cave, located in Brgy. Janguslob, Dumarao, Capiz, is a spacious cave characterized by its impressive stalagmites and stalactites, with multiple exits and a cool, damp atmosphere. Historically significant as a Japanese headquarters during World War II, the cave is also a recreational site for picnics and spiritual visits, particularly during Holy Week. Despite its natural beauty and importance as a local water source, the cave faces threats from littering, organic fertilizer harvesting, and safety concerns related to its slippery surfaces and unstable rock formations. Conservation efforts are minimal, with regular community visits to monitor changes and risks within the ...

September 13, 2024